Flank steak, a lean and flavorful cut of beef, has long been a staple in many cuisines around the world. But despite its popularity, many home cooks struggle to cook it to perfection. In this comprehensive guide, weâll cover everything you need to know about cooking flank steak, from tenderizing techniques to cooking methods, marinades, and recipes. Whether youâre a seasoned chef or a beginner in the kitchen, this guide will help you master the art of cooking flank steak like a pro.
đ Key Takeaways
- Tenderize flank steak with a combination of pounding, marinades, or acidic ingredients like vinegar or citrus juice.
- Cook flank steak to medium-rare or medium for optimal tenderness and flavor.
- Marinate flank steak for at least 30 minutes to several hours for best results.
- Use a meat thermometer to ensure flank steak reaches a safe internal temperature of 135°F (57°C) for medium-rare.
- Flank steak can be cooked on the grill, pan-seared, or oven-roasted for a variety of textures and flavors.
- Flank steak is a great candidate for stir-fries, fajitas, and salads, and can be served with a variety of sauces and seasonings.
The Art of Tenderizing Flank Steak
Tenderizing flank steak is a crucial step in making it palatable and easy to chew. There are several methods to tenderize flank steak, including pounding it with a meat mallet, using a tenderizer tool, or marinating it in acidic ingredients like vinegar or citrus juice. One of the most effective ways to tenderize flank steak is to use a combination of pounding and marinades. Simply place the flank steak between two sheets of plastic wrap and pound it gently with a meat mallet to break down the fibers. Then, marinate it in a mixture of olive oil, soy sauce, and herbs for at least 30 minutes to several hours.
Cooking Flank Steak Like a Pro
Cooking flank steak can be a bit tricky, but with the right techniques and tools, you can achieve a perfectly cooked steak every time. To cook flank steak, simply season it with salt, pepper, and your favorite seasonings, then cook it in a hot skillet or on the grill for 3-5 minutes per side, depending on the thickness of the steak. Use a meat thermometer to ensure the steak reaches a safe internal temperature of 135°F (57°C) for medium-rare. For a more tender and flavorful steak, cook it to medium-rare or medium, then let it rest for 5-10 minutes before slicing it thinly against the grain.
The Difference Between Flank Steak and Skirt Steak
While both flank steak and skirt steak are popular cuts of beef, they have some key differences. Flank steak is a leaner cut that comes from the belly of the cow, while skirt steak is a fattier cut that comes from the diaphragm. Skirt steak is typically more tender and flavorful than flank steak, but itâs also more expensive. If youâre looking for a budget-friendly option, flank steak is a great choice, but if youâre willing to splurge, skirt steak is definitely worth the extra cost.
Marinating Flank Steak for Maximum Flavor
Marinating flank steak is a simple way to add flavor and tenderize the meat at the same time. To marinate flank steak, simply mix together your favorite ingredients, such as olive oil, soy sauce, garlic, and herbs, then place the steak in a zip-top bag or a non-reactive container and refrigerate it for at least 30 minutes to several hours. The longer you marinate the steak, the more flavorful it will be. Some popular marinade recipes include a mixture of soy sauce, brown sugar, and garlic, or a combination of olive oil, lemon juice, and herbs.
Can Flank Steak Be Cooked Rare?
While flank steak can be cooked rare, itâs not always the best option. Cooking flank steak rare can result in a tough and chewy texture, especially if itâs not tenderized properly before cooking. However, if youâre looking for a rare and tender steak, try cooking it to medium-rare or medium, then let it rest for 5-10 minutes before slicing it thinly against the grain.
Is Flank Steak Suitable for Grilling?
Flank steak is a great candidate for grilling, but it requires some special care to achieve a perfect sear. To grill flank steak, simply season it with salt, pepper, and your favorite seasonings, then cook it over medium-high heat for 3-5 minutes per side, depending on the thickness of the steak. Use a meat thermometer to ensure the steak reaches a safe internal temperature of 135°F (57°C) for medium-rare. For a more tender and flavorful steak, cook it to medium-rare or medium, then let it rest for 5-10 minutes before slicing it thinly against the grain.
Delicious Dishes to Make with Flank Steak
Flank steak is a versatile cut of beef that can be used in a variety of dishes, from stir-fries and fajitas to salads and sandwiches. Some popular recipes include a flank steak stir-fry with bell peppers and onions, a fajita-style flank steak with sautéed peppers and onions, or a salad with grilled flank steak and a tangy vinaigrette.
Where to Buy Flank Steak
Flank steak is a widely available cut of beef that can be found in most supermarkets and butcher shops. Look for it in the meat department or ask your butcher to order it for you. Some popular places to buy flank steak include Costco, Whole Foods, and local butcher shops.
How to Know if Flank Steak is Done Cooking
To ensure flank steak is cooked to your liking, use a meat thermometer to check the internal temperature. For medium-rare, the internal temperature should be at least 135°F (57°C), while medium is at least 145°F (63°C). You can also check for doneness by cutting into the steak and looking for a pink color in the center.
Can Flank Steak Be Frozen?
Yes, flank steak can be frozen for later use. Simply wrap it tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil and store it in the freezer for up to 6 months. When youâre ready to cook it, thaw the steak in the refrigerator or thaw it quickly by submerging it in cold water. Then, cook it as you would fresh flank steak.
Can I Use Flank Steak for Beef Stew?
While flank steak can be used in beef stew, itâs not always the best option. Flank steak is a lean cut that can become tough and chewy when cooked for a long time. For beef stew, itâs better to use a fattier cut like chuck or brisket, which will remain tender and flavorful even after hours of cooking.
The Best Seasonings for Flank Steak
Flank steak can be seasoned in a variety of ways, depending on your personal preferences. Some popular seasonings include a mixture of soy sauce, brown sugar, and garlic, or a combination of olive oil, lemon juice, and herbs. You can also try using a dry rub with ingredients like paprika, chili powder, and cumin for a spicy and smoky flavor.
â Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use flank steak for tacos?
Yes, flank steak is a great candidate for tacos. Simply season it with your favorite seasonings, then cook it in a hot skillet or on the grill for 3-5 minutes per side, depending on the thickness of the steak. Slice it thinly against the grain and serve it in tacos with your favorite toppings.
How do I prevent flank steak from becoming tough?
To prevent flank steak from becoming tough, make sure to tenderize it properly before cooking. You can use a combination of pounding and marinades to break down the fibers and add flavor. Also, cook the steak to medium-rare or medium for optimal tenderness and flavor.
Can I cook flank steak in a slow cooker?
Yes, flank steak can be cooked in a slow cooker. Simply season it with your favorite seasonings, then cook it on low for 6-8 hours or on high for 3-4 hours. The result will be a tender and flavorful steak thatâs perfect for sandwiches or salads.
How do I freeze flank steak?
To freeze flank steak, simply wrap it tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil and store it in the freezer for up to 6 months. When youâre ready to cook it, thaw the steak in the refrigerator or thaw it quickly by submerging it in cold water. Then, cook it as you would fresh flank steak.
Can I use flank steak for kebabs?
Yes, flank steak is a great candidate for kebabs. Simply season it with your favorite seasonings, then thread it onto skewers with your favorite vegetables and grill or broil until cooked to your liking.
How do I know if flank steak is past its expiration date?
To determine if flank steak is past its expiration date, check the packaging for a âsell byâ or âuse byâ date. If the date has passed, itâs best to err on the side of caution and discard the steak. You can also check the steak for any signs of spoilage, such as a strong odor or slimy texture.

